Winchester Repeating Arms Co. - Fishing Tackle.
A great many people are unaware of the
eleven year effort of the Winchester Repeating Arms Company to make a major impact in the
general sporting goods business in the United States. From 1920 through 1930 Winchester
was one of the major manufacturers and retailers of fishing tackle in this country.
Winchester got into the reel business by purchasing the
Andrew B. Hendryx Co. They continued on the lines of lower quality reels manufactured by
Hendryx, and also added some designs of their own, producing some quality level wind and
non level wind reels made of nickel silver.
To add bamboo rods into their tackle line, Winchester made
a quality move by hiring E.W. Edwards of Bangor, Maine to oversee their rod shop. Edwards
left when his contract expired after five years, but during that period Winchester
produced some high quality rods that are still in demand by collectors. Winchester
contracted with the Horton Manufacturing Company of nearby Bristol, Connecticut to produce
their steel rods. All are stamped with the Winchester logo.
Most of the other Winchester fishing tackle items sold in
the famous Winchester Stores was contracted to be produced by other makers. At this time I
have seen no definitive proof as to who produced Winchesters wooden lures. This
lineup consisted of an underwater 3 hook and 5 hook minnow, and a crab type Multi
Wobbler.
Winchester also had a line of cheaper second-line baits, but little is know about them at
this time. Their very complete line of metal spoons and spinners were a carryover from
those produced by Hendryx for over 40 years.
Winchester contracted with the famous Hall line company to
produce their fishing line. They also carried an extensive variety of miscellaneous
tackle, all stamped with the famous Winchester lightning letters. These included metal
lures, flies, leaders, hooks, tackle boxes, stringers and all types of small terminal
tackle.
A great deal of animosity was aroused among jobbers and
dealers, who had sold Winchester firearms for year, because they were not allowed to order
Winchester fishing tackle unless they franchised as a complete Winchester store. Finally,
in 1922, Winchester added some generic name tackle to their line that was made available
to these dealers. This tackle was of the same quality (and was the same tackle) as the
Winchester labeled items, but it was stamped Armax, Crusader, Barney & Berry, and even
the Hendryx brand was resurrected.
Winchesters venture into the hardware and general
sporting goods business was great for collectors today, but a disaster to the company.
With the world wide depression intensifying in the late 1920s, they sunk deeper in debt
until they approached bankruptcy. In 1931, John Olin of the Western Cartridge Company made
an acceptable offer to the holding companies that now controlled Winchester, and became
the owner of this great American firearms company. Olin liquidated all the fishing tackle
within a few years, but nothing was manufactured after 1931.
Except for some of the low cost rods and reels, the tackle
sold under the Winchester brand name was very high quality. In todays frantic market
of collectible fishing tackle, and Winchester products, almost all their tackle brings
very high prices. Excellent to Mint items in boxes have brought some unbelievable amounts
in the past few years.
Buyer Beware! There are a tremendous number of fake and fantasy items being
produced at this time. Some of these items can be seen at
Winchester Fakes